Let's just put it out there: employee monitoring software has a bit of an image problem.
Say those words in a team meeting, and you'll probably see eyes widen, backs straighten, and the sudden urge to update resumes. But here's the thing—monitoring doesn't have to feel like Big Brother moved into your Slack channels. When done right, it's less about surveillance and more about understanding how work actually happens.
The pandemic changed everything about how we work. Working from home is becoming more popular, and demand for employee monitoring software tools is on the rise. Remote teams, hybrid setups, and flexible schedules mean managers can't just peek over cubicles anymore (not that they should have been doing that anyway, but you get the point).
Here's what most articles won't tell you: the best employee monitoring software isn't about catching people watching Netflix. It's about spotting burnout before it happens, understanding where projects get stuck, and giving your team the data they need to work smarter. Think of it as a Fitbit for your workday—tracking patterns, not judging every step.
In this guide, we're breaking down five employee monitoring tools that actually get it right. No sketchy keystroke logging, no creepy screenshot marathons—just straightforward solutions that respect privacy while giving you the insights you need. Whether you're managing a fully remote team or just trying to figure out why projects keep missing deadlines, we've got you covered.
Ready to find monitoring software that won't trigger an office revolt? Let's dive in.
Before we get into specific tools, let's talk about what separates the good from the "please-don't-install-this-on-my-computer" bad.
Time Tracking That Doesn't Feel Like Micromanagement
The best monitoring tools track when work happens without obsessing over every minute. Time tracking apps are designed to keep track of employee time. Typically, employees can start and stop a built-in timer whenever they begin or end a task, or it can be automated. They can also add or change time retroactively. Within the platform, tasks can be categorized and organized, and administrators can track high-level trends.
Activity Monitoring (The Non-Invasive Kind)
Look for tools that show what applications and websites are being used without diving into the actual content. There's a massive difference between "Sarah spent 3 hours in design software" and "here's a screenshot of exactly what Sarah was designing."
Productivity Analytics That Make Sense
Not tracking employee activity can potentially lead to employee absenteeism and cause distraction at large. So, if a tool provides custom and real-time monitoring of employee actions, routine behavioral analysis, status on scheduled projects and tasks, and computation of the average hours of work, you can actually identify patterns and improve workflows.
Privacy Controls (This Is Non-Negotiable)
Employee monitoring tools that are aligned with recent policy changes and labor laws and are compliant with local, state, or federal governments
aren't just following rules—they're building trust. In a 2023 ExpressVPN survey, 59% of employees reported feeling anxious about their employer monitoring their online activities. Even worse, 41% worry they're always being watched, and 32% say they take fewer breaks because of it.
Short answer? Most employee monitoring practices are legal under United States law. The federal Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) permits electronic monitoring of employee communications for legitimate business purposes.
But here's where it gets tricky: Only three states — Connecticut, Delaware and New York — have enacted legislation requiring employers to provide employees with notice of workplace monitoring. New York and Connecticut require a conspicuous posting of such notice.
Employers can monitor web activity on company-owned computers. You can monitor activities such as which websites employees browse on the business's Wi-Fi and what keystrokes they make on their company laptops. There is practically no reasonable expectation of privacy for an employee using a company device.
That said, just because you can doesn't mean you should. The ethical companies (and the smart ones) focus on transparency. Failing to inform employees about employee monitoring systems potentially violates privacy laws and violates employees' expectations of privacy, hurting employee morale.
Alright, enough theory. Let's talk about the actual tools that strike the right balance between oversight and autonomy.
ActivTrak is cloud-based employee monitoring software that has everything you need to track your employees' behavior, productivity, efficiency, workload balance and goals. Its comprehensive analytics and reporting tools are why we recommend it as the best employee monitoring software for workforce analytics.
Here's what makes ActivTrak different: it deliberately avoids the creepy stuff. ActivTrak does not monitor anything as a matter of principle. They don't record video from the screens or log keystrokes - and that's not a shortcoming, but a feature. The software was originally designed to help conscientious employees be better.
Key Features:
Productivity insights dashboard that categorizes work as productive, unproductive, or neutral
Workload balance tracking to prevent burnout
Google Workspace integration that embeds insights directly into Gmail, Calendar, and Docs
Free plan available (yes, really—up to 3 users)
It tracks employees' hours, productive vs. unproductive behavior, passive vs. active behavior, mouse movements and keyboard activity (except for keystrokes), and website and app usage. But the real magic is in the analytics—you'll finally understand why certain projects take twice as long as they should.
Pros:
Transparency-focused approach builds trust
Excellent for identifying productivity patterns
Received an 8.6/10 rating from users who reviewed the platform on TrustRadius. Customers praised the platform for its activity tracking, custom grouping, productivity insights, live reports and team management features
Cons:
No keystroke logging (which is a pro for privacy, but some managers want it)
Some users mention the dashboard functionality as a slight limitation, noting that it could use easier navigation
Starting at $10 per user per month with a robust free plan for small teams. No hidden fees, no forced upsells.
Time Doctor is a company established by Rob Rawson and Liam Martin in 2012, that provides a software solution designed to measure productivity and enhance performance across various work environments. The software is globally used with employees in 31 countries and over 250,000 active users. Time Doctor aims not only to enhance output but to improve the overall work culture. The software is equipped with automated time tracking and workday analytics to provide employers with accurate data about how their workforce spends their time. It emphasizes transparency and accountability in any work setup, be it office-based, remote, or hybrid.
If your team is scattered across time zones, Time Doctor was basically built for you. It's designed with the understanding that remote work requires different tracking than office-based monitoring.
Key Features:
Automated time tracking that doesn't require manual start/stop
Screenshots with customizable frequency (optional and transparent)
Distraction alerts that gently nudge without nagging
Payroll integration for accurate billing
Agencies billing by the hour
Fully remote teams needing accountability
Companies transitioning to hybrid models
Time Doctor is transparent about its screenshot feature—it's optional, scheduled, and employees always know when it's happening. No sneaky surveillance here.
Pricing: Around $6.90-$7.50 per user per month depending on features, with a free trial to test it out.
Hubstaff puts the focus on productivity. The platform encompasses a number of features, such as online timesheets, time tracking, scheduling, tracking, as well as reporting.
The time tracking feature is super straightforward to use, and I could monitor hours and activities across my team. The main dashboard cleanly described the number of employees present, task progress, work inactivity, and stakeholder communication.
Standout Features:
GPS tracking for field teams and mobile workers
Project management integration with budgeting tools
Customizable activity levels to define what counts as "active work"
Automatic payroll based on tracked hours
Timesheets combine tracking, billing, and payroll into a single online center that can be accessed from any mobile device. This has the advantage that employees know exactly what they are due in payments, and managers can easily keep an eye on budgets as well as staffing levels.
Perfect for:
Teams managing multiple client projects simultaneously
Companies with field employees or mobile workers
Anyone who's tired of manual timesheet approvals
The Caveat: Since the software is aimed at time tracking, it's not really a full-fledged monitoring tool. There are no screenshot capturing feature, no screen video recording or online monitoring options. Technically, Hubstaff is more about simplifying the paperwork and reporting than actually monitoring employees.
Pricing: Starts at $4.99 per user per month with a 14-day free trial. Enterprise plans available for larger teams.
Insightful is a workforce analytics software that combines time-tracking software with employee monitoring features. Insightful lets you track time using employee computer activity to help eliminate manual time-tracking issues like buddy punching.
Understanding how employees spend their time can help you implement plans to help boost productivity, and Insightful can help you with its apps and website monitoring feature.
Core Features:
Automatic attendance tracking based on computer activity
Apps and website usage monitoring with productivity labels
Manual time entry for offline work
Historical data access up to two years
Features include user activity monitoring and the ability to take periodic or rules-based screenshots. By capturing random screenshots of your employees' workstations you'll gain proof that employees are doing their work as expected. At the same time, knowing this feature exists will help to deter employees from accessing personal websites. The software also records activity logs so you can assess what drives idle time among employees.
HR teams building performance evaluation systems
Companies needing detailed productivity reports
Managers who want to identify workflow bottlenecks
Pricing: Custom pricing based on team size and features needed. Offers a 7-day free trial to test all features.
Teramind is not only the best employee monitoring software for security threat protection, but also one of the most comprehensive monitoring systems we reviewed. In addition to your employees' behavior on webpages, apps, and social media, you can monitor their emails, browsers, online meetings, file transfers, chats, clipboards, searches, and printing activity.
This isn't for everyone. If you're in finance, healthcare, or any industry where data breaches = game over, Teramind might be exactly what you need. It's comprehensive monitoring with a security-first mindset.
Advanced Features:
Insider threat detection with behavioral analytics
Data loss prevention tracking file transfers and sensitive information
Keystroke logging (yes, it's invasive—but in regulated industries, sometimes necessary)
Real-time alerts for policy violations
Teramind leads the way in revolutionizing the HR software landscape, offering a sophisticated and tailored solution that redefines employee monitoring and tracking. Renowned for its commitment to providing comprehensive insights and intelligent analytics, Teramind caters to the evolving needs of HR professionals navigating the complexities of modern workforce management. The software goes beyond conventional tracking tools, placing a significant emphasis on granular visibility, insider threat prevention, and productivity analysis. In a digital age where nuanced understanding and data-driven decision-making are paramount, Teramind emerges as a powerhouse.
Financial institutions with compliance requirements
Healthcare organizations handling protected health information
Tech companies protecting intellectual property
Government contractors with security clearances
The Trade-Off: It's powerful but invasive. You can establish the permissions each employee has by creating access control policies based on user roles. You can also remotely control devices if necessary, and you have access to audio and video recordings of all users' activity. Be prepared for the transparency conversation.
Pricing: Premium pricing starting around $12-30+ per user per month depending on deployment (cloud vs. on-premise) and features. This isn't budget software—it's enterprise-grade security.
1. What Problem Are You Actually Solving?
Are you trying to:
Track billable hours for clients?
Understand productivity patterns?
Prevent data breaches?
Manage remote team accountability?
Your answer determines your tool. Don't buy a Ferrari when you need a pickup truck.
2. How Invasive Are You Willing to Be?
There's a huge spectrum here:
Low invasion: Time tracking + app usage (ActivTrak, Hubstaff)
Medium invasion: Screenshots + website monitoring (Insightful, Time Doctor)
High invasion: Keystroke logging + content monitoring (Teramind)
Unethical monitoring can disrupt your team's productivity and undermine trust at work. When employees feel constantly watched, they lose confidence in themselves and their employer. This kind of stress impacts both employee engagement and productivity. People become reluctant to take initiative, worrying more about being scrutinized rather than doing their best work.
3. What's Your Transparency Plan?
Transparency is key to building trust. Start by holding a company-wide meeting to introduce your monitoring policies. Outline what's being monitored—whether it's online activity, app usage, or time spent on tasks—and explain why this information is valuable for the business.
❌ Secret monitoring - If employees don't know it's happening, you're doing it wrong
❌ Personal device requirements - Employers cannot generally require employees to install monitoring software on personal devices without consent. If it involves personal devices, the employee must agree to it
❌ No clear purpose - "Because I want to" isn't a business justification
❌ Monitoring everything - Do you really need to know about every bathroom break?
Before installing anything:
Check your state's monitoring laws
Consult with legal counsel (seriously, do this)
Create clear written policies
Prepare employee consent forms if required
DON'T: Send a surprise email saying "By the way, we're tracking everything now"
DO:
Schedule a team meeting
Explain the "why" before the "what"
Answer questions honestly
Put it in writing with clear language
Follow up by providing a clear, written policy that employees can reference at any time. Avoid technical jargon; instead, keep language simple and direct. You can also create an FAQ document addressing common concerns, so everyone knows exactly how data will be used and protected.
Don't flip on every feature at once. Begin with:
Basic time tracking
Productivity categories (productive/neutral/unproductive apps)
Weekly aggregate reports
Add more detailed monitoring only if you have a specific business need.
The fastest way to kill morale? Use monitoring data as a "gotcha" weapon.
Better approach:
Identify team-wide patterns, not individual "failures"
Spot burnout risks before they become resignations
Recognize high performers with actual data
Optimize workflows based on bottlenecks
Let's be honest about what's going through your team's heads:
"Are they reading my messages?" "Will they see me scrolling Twitter during lunch?" "Is this legal?" "Do they not trust us anymore?"
These concerns are valid. 83% of employers admit they see ethical issues with online employee monitoring. So if you're feeling conflicted about implementing monitoring, you're not alone.
The Golden Rules:
Separate work from personal - Monitor company devices, not personal phones or home computers
Focus on patterns, not moments - Weekly trends matter more than "Sarah was on Facebook at 2 PM"
Two-way transparency - Let employees see their own data
Use it for good - Workload balancing > "gotcha" moments
92% of employees are willing to be monitored if they believe it will help their career development. The trick is making that connection clear.
Here's what all of this comes down to: employee monitoring software is a tool, not a solution.
You can't install Hubstaff and magically fix poor management. You can't deploy ActivTrak and suddenly have an engaged team. And you definitely can't use Teramind to force productivity out of burned-out employees.
What you can do is use these tools to:
Understand how work actually happens (not how you think it happens)
Identify bottlenecks and inefficiencies
Support employees who are struggling or overworked
Protect your company from security threats when necessary
Make decisions based on data instead of gut feelings
The companies getting this right aren't using monitoring to catch employees doing something wrong. They're using it to make work better—for everyone.
If you want productivity insights without surveillance: Go with ActivTrak
If you're managing a remote team across time zones: Time Doctor has you covered
If you need straightforward tracking with project management: Hubstaff is your answer
If you need detailed analytics for performance reviews: Try Insightful
If you're in a regulated industry with serious security needs: Teramind is worth the investment
Whatever you choose, remember: the best monitoring software is the one your team doesn't hate. Start with transparency, focus on helping rather than policing, and use the data to make everyone's work lives better.
Because at the end of the day, that's the whole point.
The practice itself is legal in the United States. However, federal employee monitoring laws protect employee privacy and keep their safety and independence in mind. The Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) in general prohibits the interception of electronic conversations. A company can monitor employee activity if it has a legitimate business reason.
In other states, it is completely legal for employers to monitor their employees without consent. Moreover, most privacy laws give employers discretion over the extent to which they can use monitoring software. However, only Connecticut, Delaware, and New York specifically require written notice. That said, transparency is always the ethical choice regardless of legal requirements.
No. Employers cannot compel employees to install monitoring software, such as keystroke loggers or webcam motion detectors, on their personal devices. Webcam-based monitoring software could be considered a serious invasion of personal privacy especially for remote workers.
Time tracking focuses on when and how long work happens—think clocking in and out. Employee monitoring goes deeper, tracking what applications are used, which websites are visited, and sometimes even screen content. Time tracking is generally less invasive and more focused on hours worked rather than specific activities.
Sort of. Most tools track keyboard and mouse activity to determine "active" vs. "idle" time. But There is a precedent for employees successfully arguing in court that remote work monitoring software to determine "active time spent working" can be problematic because not all work tasks take place on a computer. An employee may need to read or arrange physical documents, take a phone call, or another work-related task that doesn't directly involve the use of a computer.
It can—but only when used correctly. The best employee monitoring software helps you gain real-time visibility into how work gets done, so you can improve productivity, protect company data, and support your people without micromanaging. The key is using insights to remove obstacles, not to micromanage every minute.
Keystroke logging - Records every key pressed (extremely invasive) Webcam activation - Turning on cameras without explicit permission (creepy and illegal in some places) Personal email/message reading - Crosses major privacy boundaries Always-on surveillance - Monitoring outside work hours
Budget-friendly options start around $4.99-$7 per user per month (Hubstaff, Time Doctor). Mid-range solutions run $10-15 per user per month (ActivTrak paid plans, Insightful). Enterprise security-focused tools can cost $25-30+ per user per month (Teramind, InterGuard). Many offer free trials or free plans for small teams.

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